Table Tennis

Table Tennis

🏓 Table Tennis (Ping Pong) – Complete Guide

Table tennis (also called ping pong) is a fast indoor sport played with:

  • A racket (bat)
  • A lightweight ball
  • A table divided by a net

Players hit the ball back and forth aiming to score points.

📏 Table Tennis Table Dimensions

As per official standards:

  • Length: 2.74 meters (9 ft)
  • Width: 1.525 meters (5 ft)
  • Height: 76 cm (2.5 ft)

🧱 Net Size

  • Height: 15.25 cm (6 inches)
  • Runs across the center dividing the table

⚙️ Equipment Used

🏓 1. Table

  • Smooth, flat surface (usually green or blue)
  • Provides consistent bounce

🏓 2. Racket (Bat)

  • Made of wood with rubber coating
  • Two sides have different colors

🏓 3. Ball

  • Diameter: 40 mm
  • Weight: 2.7 grams

📐 Playing Area (Space Required)

  • Minimum room size: 5.8 m × 3.4 m
  • Professional play: 8.5 m × 4 m

🎯 Basic Rules

  • Match played up to 11 points
  • Must win by 2 points
  • Each player serves 2 times alternately

🏓 Serving Rule

  • Ball must:
    • Be tossed upward
    • Bounce on your side first
    • Then land on opponent’s side

🧠 Gameplay Skills

  • Spin control (topspin, backspin)
  • Speed & reflexes
  • Placement & strategy

👉 Strategy is very important to win rallies


🧱 Table Structure (Construction)

  1. Frame (metal support)
  2. Wooden/MDF top (15–25 mm thick)
  3. Anti-glare paint coating
  4. Net system

👉 Thicker tables give better bounce quality